Pollinator Pathway Garden Spots

Pomona

The theme for this year in the garden is inviting pollinators to find an all season, comfortable home. The yard has been pesticide and chemical free since 2010. Over the years, some native perennials have taken hold and spread throughout the landscape. The first being purple wood violets. White wood violets with purple centers have also begun to prosper in the soil. Marsh marigold is growing well everywhere. The soil here is naturally sandy and well drained. Leaf litter has been allowed to accumulate in some places creating damp, fertile areas which certain plants enjoy. Jewel weed comes on later in summer and has spread everywhere. However, the lesson from last summer’s drought is that it is not tolerant to dry conditions. 

A small woodland in the neighboring yard provides a habitat for birds and insects. The trees include rock maple, oak, grey birch and chokecherry. Routinely, I check for bittersweet cutting them out whenever the vine attempts to take over a tree. Equally concerning is how much the grape vine has grown up into some trees. They seem less bothersome to me but still, they can take over. I guess the treatment is the same, find the source and cut them off at the base. Eventually, the vines dry and break off.

The soil has become quite fertile and the slightest dig brings up healthy fat earthworms. An application of corn gluten at 9% nitrogen is worked into the soil each spring and fall. Pasture feed is applied during the grass growing season as well. In the fall, I had been mulching all the leaves into the lawn but the trend in gardening is to let the leaves stay in a natural state. The winds did clear a lot out but still, piles of leaves had to be moved to the woodland.

In the fall, several spots were prepared to overwinter and provide quality soil for seeding in spring. The east side yard received a scattering of Better Bee Native Flower Bee Mix last weekend. The seeds had been refrigerated for a month as demonstrated in an earlier blog post. Moisture has been adequate of late with a roller coaster of weather systems providing, cool, cold or warm air shifting daily if not hourly at times. A dusting of chopped straw covers the seeds. How to keep my cat from using the bed as a litter box has yet to be discovered.

A truck load of well-aged horse manure was delivered recently providing natural nutrient rich compost to garden beds. Here is a photo series of how the compost is distributed throughout the selected pollinator beds. Soon, seedlings and seeds will be set out to grow.

All is well in the garden. Every day, it provides a refuge and a place where troubles do not follow. The garden goddess did speak in her way. This little, forlorn looking mess of an apple sapling was found growing last year in an odd place. The area has many orchards nearby so a bird probably deposited the seed. When it was moved to a sunny, breezy location, it promptly shriveled up and showed every sign of rejection. The dry spell last summer did not help. So, this year I had some idea to replace it with another peach tree. But, look what has happened! At the base of the tree are sprouts! The roots did regenerate as was wished. Maybe I’ll keep it where it is for this season and see how much growth may occur. As there are several myths of death and resurrection, perhaps I’ll give it an appropriate name. Since it comes from the earth, Persephone may be the best choice. 

#pollinator

April 23, 2021

Here’s a photo of the sprouted apple tree.

Pollinator Hideaway

Gardeners can provide habitat for pollinators in ways they may not have realized. While the norm may be to prune out old dried rhododendron blossoms, consider that this may be the winter home for any number of insects. These colorful stalks are normally trimmed and tossed. If you must prune them off, don’t burn them, put them on the compost pile. Once temperatures reach a routine day time high of 50 F, any insects may emerge and seek refuge elsewhere.

Everyone needs a home and this may be a snug shelter for the smallest around us.

#pollinator

Native Pollinator Restoration Project ~ DIY

The pollinator habitat project is going forward in my garden. The gardening space in total is about 1/3 acre of mostly open land with sandy loam soil. An open field borders the south side of the property. The north border is tree-lined. There’s plenty of sunshine and the proximity to the Quaboag River means all kinds of birds and pollinators could pay a visit.

This area is overdue for some attention. Ten years ago,  there were two cherry trees that didn’t produce fruit planted here. One of them was a mass of twisted branches. They were planted too close to a Siberian Olive tree which does produce tiny champagne pink berries each fall. The cherry trees eventually came down and the roots were removed. Some fruiting trees are self-pollinating. My guess is those trees were not.

The space is overrun with nonflowering rose and creeping jenny.  The slope includes a large planting of forsythia. Last winter, I cleaned out and pruned about 2/3 of the bed and it came back well this spring. However, the forsythia may be colorful and an early bloomer, but adds zero value to pollinators.

The goal is to restore this large area to a pollinator-friendly habitat at a reasonable cost. Over the weekend, I raked out the debris of downed branches and old vegetation.

After clearing out and mowing down the living plant material, soot and ash from the nearby fire pit were spread around. The pile was getting large and needed to be disbursed.  This will add some nutrients to the soil. Then, I secured as much free cardboard as I could and started building the layer on which the new garden will be planted. I wanted to cover the cardboard with horse manure as I did in the other location. But, this is about 100 square feet and a little too much for me. I’d need someone to dump the load right on the spot for spreading. In the meantime, I started raking leaves into the space. The rains are returning this week, which will soak the area nicely and set up the decomposition.

The short term goal is to start to rehab the space by creating a barrier for the unwanted plantings. The long-term goal is to provide a stable, healthy soil base that is as invasive free as possible.  Over the winter, the cardboard will rot into the soil. The leaves will compress but decomposition will take much longer than one winter. It’s mostly a holding place for the fallen leaves to overwinter while I figure out how to add a layer of permeable mulch over the area. It would take probably two or three yards of soil and compost to cover the area.

What will be planted here? It’s not known yet, there are so many plants and shrubs to consider. The habitat is naturally a moist, shaded space. However, the drought of rain from May through September turned it into a dry shaded space. So, it will be fun reading over what is recommended and consider what to plant. So far, black willow, swamp azalea and Joe Pye weed are at the top of the list.

The next area to tackle will be the forsythia. While I can prune out the branches. How on earth do I remove the stumps?

A day in the life of an amateur gardener rambles on…..